Welcome to Patiala
Patiala is relatively a young city of royal heritage and rich
tradition. Founded in 1764 by Baba Ala Singh, a soldier par
excellence on an ancient mound, "PRASTHALA", frequently referred to
in the Mahabharta epic, Patiala has since then acquired a place of
eminence in political, social, religious, music and fine arts,
cultural, academic and military spheres. It was Maharaja Bhupinder
Singh (1900-1938) who gave Patiala State a prominent place on the
political map of India. Later at the time of Indian independence his
son Yadvindera Singh took a patriotic lead by signing the instrument
of accession facilitating the process of national integration.
There after Patiala has continued to occupy an important place in
regional politics. The Capital of Princely state Patiala has
magnificent Forts, Palaces, extensive gardens like Quilla Androo
Sheesh Mahal, Moti Bagh Palace, Baradari Garden, Art Galleries and
National Institute of Sports. Baradari Gardens, Gurudwara
Dukhniwaran Sahib, Temple Kali Devi, which on account of the rare
murals on its walls, has been declared a national monument. Patiala
is now one of the principle city of Punjab. National Institute of
sports (NIS), Head quarters of State Bank of Patiala, Panjab State
Electricity Board, Public Works Department, Public Service
Commission, Punjab State Archives and Income Tax Department for this
reason are also located here. The Northern Religion Centre is also
located at Patiala. Patiala has long been a centre of trade and
commerce but in recent years it is gradually developing into an
industrial town by producing a wide range of goods. Escorts, Milk
Food, Diesel Component Works (DCW) of the railways, Bakeman's
Factory Area and Industrial Estate Sirhind Road are worth mentioning
industrial units. Also, Patiala has the proud distinction of having
one of the most prestigious army formation.